[ No.5 ]    Japanese National Holiday                    2.5, 2013

 

 Last Friday, my wife and I went to my mother’s grave in Hiyodorigoe cemetery, Kitaku, Kobe. As my mother was a Christian, her grave is in a church mausoleum. Usually, most Japanese are Buddhist and their grave is a tombstone in their cemetery. Usual religious Japanese visit their family tomb to pray for their ancestors or at their parents’ tomb in the equinoctial weeks of spring and autumn. Spring equinoctial week is from Mar. 18 to Mar. 24 ( 7 days ) and autumn equinoctial week is Sep. 20 to Sep. 26 and each middle day is Japanese national holiday of Vernal Equinox Day and Autumn Equinox Day. In summer Japanese people take a long holiday for Obon from Aug. 13 to Aug 15. It is not a national holiday but most people can take 3 days off. For Japanese, Buddhist tombstone towers ( stupas ) symbolically represent the stage of “satori” ( enlightment ) . In the ancient Indian Sanskrit, stupas ( tower ) means the tower that houses remains of Buddha. It is not a monument just a place to pray. These towers have variety of universal forms sculoled them symbolizing “Satori, enlightment”. They are avid followers of Budda of that time.

 Come to think of it, Japanese religious holidays account for 2 national holidays. Compared to Japanese national holidays, American holidays are greatly influenced by Christian doctrine.

 My wife and I prayed at my mother’s grave and maybe at Easter time, on Mar. 31 (this year), I will visit my mother’s church mausoleum again. Also someday in spring, I will visit my father’s grave this year. His grave is a Buddist grave in Saga, Kyushu.    

Digression:

   There are 3 holidays which are related to Japanese Emperor in time.

   Day of Showa on May 4                Showa Tenno’s birthday ( Hirohito)

   Culture day on Nov.3              Meiji Tenno’s birthday ( Mutsuhito )  

   Emperor’s Birthday on Dec 23       Kinjo Tenno’s birthday ( Akihito )

 

 

Japanese National Holiday (15 days) 

 

New year’s Day        

Coming-of-Age Day     

National Founding Day          

Vernal equinox Day            

Day of Showa (last emperor’s day)   

Constitution Memorial Day        

Greenery Day                     

Children’s Day                  

Marine Day                       

Respect-for-the-Aged Day         

Autumn Equinox Day           

Sports Day                      

Culture Day( Meiji emperor’s day)     

Labor Thanksgiving Day          

Emperor’s Birthday                 

 

American National Holiday (10 days)

 

New Year’s Day                 

Martin Luther King Jr.’s Birthday   

President’s Day                 

Memorial Day              

Independent Day             

Labor Day                  

Columbus Day               

Veteran’s Day               

Thanksgiving Day     

Christmas Day       

   * Mother’s Day :  May 12(2nd Sun.)

   * Fathers Day :   Jun. 17    etc.

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 1    Gantan

Jan.14     Seijin-no-hi

Feb.11     Kenkoku-kinen-no-hi

Mar.20     Shunbun-no-hi

Apr.29     Showa-no-hi

May 3      Kenpo-kinen-bi

May 4      Midori-no-hi

May 5      Kodomo-no-hi

Jul. 15     Umi-no-hi

Sep.16     Keiro-no-hi

Sep.23     Shuubun-no-hi

Oct.14     Taiiku-no-hi

Nov. 3      Bunka-no-hi

Nov.23     Kinrokansha-no-hi

Dec.23     Tenno-tanjo-bi

 

          

 

Jan. 1    Gantan

Jan.21   M. L. King Bokusi-no-tanjo-bi

Feb.18   Daitoryo-no-hi

May 27  Senbotsu-shohei-tsuito-kinen-bi

Jul.4      Dokuritsu-kinen-bi

Sep.2     Roudousha-no-hi

Oct, 14   Columbus-no-hi

Nov. 11  Fukuin-gunjin-no-hi

Nov.28   Thanksgiving-no-hi

Dec. 25  Christmas

  (*Thanksgiving Day:4th Thur. of Nov)

 

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